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Legal Gambling Age by State
The gambling age in the USA differs depending on the state. There is no one federal minimum limit for participation in gambling activity because every state decides on its laws separately. Moreover, the gambling age in the United States for playing at land-based and online casinos, making bets on sports, making bets on horse racing, and playing the lottery or bingo can all differ within one state.
Some states allow all activities while other states prohibit any gambling activities. This is why it is crucial to double-check the allowed age law for each state. CasinosHunter has prepared a map and a table with the minimum gambling age by state and by activity.
Some rules and laws are under the update right now and while this text is being written the rules are being changed. So, CasinosHunter has collected the most recent information but it is the player’s responsibility to double-check the current laws and regulations for the state they are located in, at the time when the player seeks the legal gambling age information.
If the box contains just one age, it means that the activity was legal (at the time of creating the table) and the minimum eligible age for the particular activity is set.
If the box contains more than one age, it means that the final rule about what is the minimum gambling age in the US for the person to be allowed to play depends on the particular location. For example, some casinos allow players 18 years old and older while other facilities will only allow players who are older than 21.
If the box says “illegal”/”not active” it means that at the time of making the table, the activity was either totally prohibited by the state, or the activity has a law that allows it legally but the law has not been implemented yet. Some states do work on updating their regulations, and this is especially the case for online gambling activities, but legislation is not changed fast or easily.
And eventually, if the box contains both state gambling ages and “illegal” marks, it means that some sources claim that the activity is allowed and can be pursued starting from a certain age while other sources state that the activity has been claimed illegal.
Many websites in this case leave these boxes blank in order not to discourage the players, but we believe knowing all the possible options is better than guessing. Therefore, we do not leave boxes in the table blank even if it is currently unclear what rule exactly works for the activity in a specific state.
State | Casinos | Sports Betting | Online Casinos | Fantasy Sports | Online Poker | Poker Rooms | Bingo | Lottery | Horse Racing |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | 21+/Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 21+/Illegal | 19+ | Illegal | 18+/19+ |
![]() | 18+/21+ Tribal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | Illegal | 19+/21+ | 18+/Illegal | Illegal |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+/21+ | 21+ | 21+ |
![]() | 21+/Illegal | 21+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 21+/Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 18+/21+/Tribal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 21+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 18+/21+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 18+ (Cruises Only) | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
![]() | 18+/21+/Tribal | 21+/Illegal | Illegal | 18+/Illegal | Illegal | 18+/Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 21+/Illegal | 21+ | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 21+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ |
![]() | 21+ | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 21+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+ | 16+/18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 18+/21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 18+/21+/Tribal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | - | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ (Cruise Only) |
![]() | 21+ | 18+/21+/Not Active | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 21+ | 16+/18+ | 18+ | 18+/Not Active |
![]() | 18+/21+ | 18+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 18+/21+/Tribal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | 19+ | 19+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | Illegal | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 21+ |
![]() | 21+/Cruise Only | 18+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | 21+ | Illegal | 18+/Illegal | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 21+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | 21+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 16+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | 21+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+ | 16+/18+ | 18+ | 21+ |
![]() | 21+ | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+ | 16+/18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 18+/21+ | 18+/Inactive | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+/Inactive | 18+ | 18+/21+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 18+/21+ (Cruises Only) | Illegal | Illegal | 18+/Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | Illegal |
![]() | 21+ (Tribal casinos) | 21+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+/21+ | 18+/21+ | 18+ |
![]() | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 21+ | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | Illegal |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+/Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+/Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
![]() | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+/21+ |
![]() | 21+/Inactive | 21+ | Illegal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 18+/21+ | 18+/21+ | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+/21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+/21+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+ | 21+/Illegal | Illegal | 18+ | Illegal | 21+ | 16+/18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
![]() | 21+/Tribal | Illegal | Illegal | 18+/21+ | Illegal | 21+ | 18+ | 18+ | 18+ |
How Online Gambling Platforms Confirm Your Age
As you can see from the table above, some states do allow online casino gambling and betting legally. However, the platforms that allow players in these states are obliged to verify their customers’ ages before they make real-money gambling or betting and real-money wins available to them.
There are three levels of protection and age verification at online gambling and betting
platforms:
Firstly, sites use geolocation software. Potential or actual customers are not allowed to use VPNs to register a new account or to log in to their existing accounts. Accounts that were tracked as ones using VPN will be suspended or blocked. When a customer opens a casino website allowed in their location, the site will identify the user’s location and allow or disallow the user to their account. If the user is close to the border of the state and they have trouble opening their account they should contact Customer Support instead of trying to use VPNs.
Geolocation software defines whether the player is within the state’s borders, and then allows access to the site. Most states that allow real-money bets online claim that users are not obliged to be the residents of the state but they have to be located within the state borders.
The second phase of age verification is the sites’ requirement to upload the customer’s documents like an ID scan, driver’s license photo, proof of residence, and proof of income. All these documents are collected according to the casino’s compliance with the Know Your Customer policies that all gambling platforms are obliged to follow. Users should be careful with uploading their sensitive information to online platforms and should only choose reliable and licensed sites. After the customer uploads their documents, the casino or sportsbook will use them to verify the gambling age in the US and allow the user to make real-money bets.
And eventually, the third phase of age verification might happen if the operator would like to ensure that the customer’s identity matches the documents. In this case, the casino or sports betting site’s Customer Support might want to make a call and talk to the potential customer.
Licensed and regulated platforms follow strict regulations for the prevention of underage gambling and they will suspend and block accounts that may belong to underage gamblers or accounts that have unusual activity that suggests that an underage individual might use the adult customer’s account.
Online Betting Age Requirements
Most states allow bets on sports starting from the age of 21, while there are a bunch of states that believe it is okay to make bets on sports starting from 18.
The landscape of sports betting in the United States is currently undergoing a remarkable transformation, boosted by a ruling from the Supreme Court granting individual states the power to legalize this form of gambling. As a result, a few states have already taken the initiative to grant licenses to casinos and sportsbooks, and this trend shows no signs of slowing down, with additional states joining the movement on a regular basis.
The enthusiasm of Americans for betting on a wide range of sports, including the NFL, NBA, MLB, NHL, and numerous others, cannot be overstated. Therefore, the community expects that the realm of US sports betting will continue to develop and expand.
Online Casino Age Requirements
At the time of writing this page, only four states made online casino gambling legal – Delaware, Michigan, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. All these states require players to be at least 21 years old or older to play casino games online for real money and withdraw real money wins.
All other states currently hold online casino gambling illegal. However, the rules for online sports betting or online poker are not the same for each state.
Delaware, Michigan, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania currently allow online poker. The minimum legal US gambling age is 21. Some online casino sites have found a loophole and even if casino games online are not allowed in the state they still accept customers only offering them access to online poker options. However, this doesn’t seem to be a viable model that can last.
Some not-very-fair casinos allow players to register an account, deposit money, and make real-money bets even though online casino games or poker are not allowed in the state. But before the player can withdraw their winnings, the gambling site proceeds with the age verification and rejects the withdrawal request by the player due to the player being ineligible. This is why it is important to follow the legal requirements and only play with licensed operators.
Land-Based Casino Gambling Age
When it comes to the age requirement for gambling at commercial land-based casinos, the standard threshold is typically set at 21 years old. This choice aligns with state laws and ensures compliance by the local facilities.
Moreover, the decision to set the minimum age at 21 often corresponds to the legal drinking age in most states, enabling these establishments to serve alcoholic beverages to all guests without the need for additional checking and control.
However, tribal casinos that are available in several states often enjoy more flexibility when it comes to determining the legal gambling age. In numerous states, casinos operated by tribal entities tend to establish a slightly lower age requirement, typically at 18 or 19 years old.
If there is a range of gambling ages by state for land-based casinos it means that the final decision about the allowed minimum age remains after the facility’s management.
Daily Fantasy Sports Age Requirements
Prior to their impressive rise in the sports betting realm, DraftKings and FanDuel were aspiring operators in the domain of daily fantasy sports (DFS). Even today, these platforms continue to offer their DFS services in the majority of states, irrespective of whether sports betting has been legalized or not. In fact, in many states, DFS betting is illegal because it has not been properly regulated and therefore operates in the gray zone.
In most markets, individuals aged 18 and above are permitted to engage in DFS, which is a good alternative for those players who are not allowed by local law to play casino games or make bets on sports.
However, there are some exceptions to this general rule. For example, Delaware, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania allow Daily Fantasy Sports and regular sports betting but only after 21.
Bingo And Lottery Age Requirements
Despite the huge odds associated with lottery games, they remain one of the most prevalent forms of gambling in the United States and one of the oldest and most popular ones. It is a rarity to find a state that does not offer any lottery games because most states do allow lotteries for players 18 years old and older.
Only Alabama, Alaska, Hawaii, Mississippi, Nevada, and Utah currently hold lotteries illegal, or the lottery laws have not been implemented yet.
In Arizona, Colorado, Iowa, and Louisiana, one can play the lottery at the age of 21 and older.
Most lotteries are administered by individual states or coalitions of states, providing players with a diverse array of gambling options beyond simply selecting numbers. In addition to the traditional lottery draws, certain state lotteries incorporate sports betting pools and introduce other unique games.
Bingo is another classic American game of chance, played for fun and wins and also often organized for charity. Americans all around the country love playing Bingo and enjoy all its benefits including socialization and having fun with friends and family.
Currently, most states allow playing Bingo at the age of 18, but Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Delaware, Iowa, Nevada, and South Dakota only allow individuals who are 21 and older.
In Maine, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, and Oklahoma, there is a chance to play bingo legally for 16 years olds.
Age Requirements for Bets on Horse Racing
Horse racing suggests a different wagering system known as pari-mutuel, wherein the odds and corresponding payouts have the potential to fluctuate right up until the moment the race commences. This stands in contrast to casino gambling and sports betting, where your bet carries a fixed payout established at the time of placing the wager.
Once you secure a win, the initially determined payout remains unaffected by any subsequent changes transpiring between your bet and the commencement of the game. Consequently, horse racing operates under a different set of regulations in each state. In most states, betting on horse races is available starting from the age of 18. In a couple of states like South Carolina and Tennessee, horse races take place legally but betting on them is illegal.
Underage Gambling Laws and Prosecutions
Enforcement actions concerning underage gambling are witnessing an upsurge across the United States due to numerous cases of access of minors to accounts of adult players, and cases of underage gambling at land-based facilities. This trend primarily stems from the rapid expansion of the online casino industry, though, specifically due to the development of hybrid forms of gambling that have not been regulated yet.
The consequences vary depending on the state in question, aligning with the diverse legal landscape of the United States. Typically, penalties commence with fines and driver’s license suspensions. Regardless of the specific punishment imposed, a conviction for underage gambling results in the creation of a criminal record, the gravity of which is determined by the age of the offender.
It is worth noting that plea bargains are generally not accepted in most states.
FAQ
Online gambling is illegal in many states across the US and only a few states allow playing real money casino games online: Delaware, Michigan, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. Delaware, Michigan, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania allow online poker.
For Bingo, the legal gambling age varies from 16 to 21. For all other gambling activities, the minimum legal gambling age range varies from 18 to 21. The exact age limit for each type of activity depends on the particular state’s laws.
Yes, most online casinos allow playing for real money to individuals 18-19-21 years old and older. This depends on the state in question rather than on a particular casino site.
The gambling age for betting on sports depends on the local state laws as much as the similar rules considering casino games and other forms of gambling. Most facilities and platforms allow customers 18 years old and older but there are cases when only customers 21 years old and older are allowed.
To make bets for real money and win real money at online casinos, players need a verified account with the platform. Therefore, the platforms will require their customers to upload certain documents, including documents with proof of age.
No. The federal law for the minimum legal age for drinking liquor is 21 years old, across the country, with no exceptions.